Crypto Legislation & MiCA

Circle urges EU to lower market-cap threshold so stablecoins can serve as settlement assets

March 24, 2026
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Circle urges EU to lower market-cap threshold so stablecoins can serve as settlement assets

Circle submitted formal feedback to the European Commission on March 20, calling for lower market-cap thresholds that it says prevent euro-denominated e-money tokens from qualifying as settlement assets under existing proposals. The company described the current threshold as a "structural barrier" to institutional participation and secondary market liquidity.Cointelegraph

What changed

Circle's submission targets market-cap thresholds embedded in the EU's market-integration discussion and specifically recommended changes under the Central Securities Depositories Regulation (CSDR). The intervention is a policy response to a rule design detail—market capitalization cutoffs—that Circle says blocks practical use of euro-denominated e-money tokens in settlement workflows.Cointelegraph

What the proposal would actually do

If the Commission or lawmakers lower the market-cap thresholds, tokens that today fall short could become eligible as settlement assets under CSDR-aligned rules. That change would directly expand institutional access to stablecoins for settlement in European capital markets, since the existing thresholds currently exclude all euro-denominated e-money tokens, including Circle's EURC. Relaxed thresholds could also make it commercially sensible for custodians and prime brokers to offer custody and settlement rails for those tokens, indirectly increasing demand for regulated crypto custody services.

What this means for collateral operations

Under the current numeric cutoff, no euro-denominated e-money token has reached the proposed market-cap threshold needed to qualify for settlement use. By flagging that outcome as a "structural barrier," Circle is arguing the rule—rather than market maturity—keeps those tokens on the sidelines. Operationally, changing the threshold would alter which instruments infrastructure providers can accept as settlement collateral, shifting margining, segregation and custody requirements for firms that integrate euro stablecoins into clearing and settlement stacks.Cointelegraph

What this changed for collateral markets

Circle's filing reveals a narrow but impactful bottleneck: a rule parameter, not technology or liquidity alone, is limiting the use of euro stablecoins in settlement. For lenders and collateral managers, that matters because regulatory eligibility determines which tokens can be treated as settlement-grade collateral. Lowering the threshold would expand the universe of acceptable settlement assets and, in our view, increase the commercial case for custody, settlement integration, and product development tied to euro-denominated e-money tokens. If enacted, the change would move euro stablecoins from theoretical constructs toward operational collateral tools in EU capital markets.

Assetify judgment: Circle's submission shows the most immediate barrier to euro stablecoin settlement in the EU is rule design—market-cap cutoffs in CSDR—rather than token economics. Adjusting those numeric thresholds would directly broaden institutional access to stablecoins as settlement assets and, indirectly, lift demand for regulated custody and collateral operations that support them.

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